{
  "name": "EndoGuide open NiTi rotary file systems dataset",
  "description": "Specifications of NiTi endodontic file systems (tip size, taper, lengths, cross-section, motion, manufacturer-listed speed and torque) as published on endo-guide.app. Values mirror manufacturer documents (IFU / fact sheet / catalog, in that order of authority) and are provided verbatim; regional document revisions can differ, and the manufacturer's current IFU remains the final reference before clinical use.",
  "homepage": "https://endo-guide.app/niti-dataset",
  "version": "2026-08-13",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "Yüksel L. EndoGuide open NiTi rotary file systems dataset. Version 2026-08-13. https://endo-guide.app/niti-dataset",
  "citation": {
    "ama": "Yüksel L. EndoGuide open NiTi rotary file systems dataset. Version 2026-08-13. https://endo-guide.app/niti-dataset",
    "bibtex": "@misc{endoguide-niti-dataset,\n  author = {Yüksel, Levent},\n  title = {EndoGuide open NiTi rotary file systems dataset},\n  howpublished = {\\url{https://endo-guide.app/niti-dataset}},\n  year = {2026},\n  note = {Version 2026-08-13. CC BY 4.0.}\n}"
  },
  "counts": {
    "systems": 66,
    "files": 514
  },
  "systems": [
    {
      "id": "protaper-gold",
      "name": "ProTaper Gold",
      "manufacturer": "Dentsply Sirona",
      "alloy": "Gold Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/protaper-gold",
      "dfuSource": "https://assets.dentsplysirona.com/dentsply/web/Endodontics/global-page-templates-assets/download-pdf's/protaper-gold/ProTaper%20Gold%20ROW%20DFU%20EN.pdf",
      "lastModified": "2026-08-11",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "SX",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.19",
          "taper": "3.5-19%",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "5-6",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "S1",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.18",
          "taper": "2-11%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "5-6",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "S2",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4-11.5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5-2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F1",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5-2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F2",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3-4",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F3",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "9%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Concave triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3-4",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F4",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Concave triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3-4",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F5",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Concave triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3-4",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "protaper-ultimate",
      "name": "ProTaper Ultimate",
      "manufacturer": "Dentsply Sirona",
      "alloy": "M-Wire / Gold / Blue Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/protaper-ultimate",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dentsplysirona.com/content/dam/master/product-procedure-brand-categories/endodontics/product-categories/full-solutions/protaper-ultimate-solution/ifu/END-IFU-PROTAPER-ULTIMATE-ROTARY-SINGLE-USE-STERILE-V00-WEB-NAM-EN-2021-04.pdf",
      "lastModified": "2026-04-24",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "Slider",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.16",
          "taper": "2% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "SX",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "3% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Shaper",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F1",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F2",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "F3",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "9% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "FX",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.35",
          "taper": "12% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "FXL",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "10% (variable)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram (variable acute angles, off-centered)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "4.0-5.2",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "protaper-next",
      "name": "ProTaper Next",
      "manufacturer": "Dentsply Sirona",
      "alloy": "M-Wire NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/protaper-next",
      "dfuSource": "https://assets.dentsplysirona.com/master/regions-countries/north-america/product-procedure-brand/endodontics/product-categories/files-motors-lubricants/rotary-and-reciprocating-files/protaper-next/documents/END-DFU-ProTaper-Next-Rotary-Files-US.pdf",
      "lastModified": "2026-07-15",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "XA",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.19",
          "taper": "3.5%",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by manufacturer",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3-4",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "X1",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.17",
          "taper": "4%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Off-centered rectangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "2-3",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "X2",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "6%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Off-centered rectangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "2-3",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "X3",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "7%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Off-centered rectangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "2-3",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "X4",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Off-centered rectangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "2-3",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "X5",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "6%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Off-centered rectangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "2-3",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "waveone-gold",
      "name": "WaveOne Gold",
      "manufacturer": "Dentsply Sirona",
      "alloy": "NiTi with proprietary Gold heat treatment",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/waveone-gold",
      "dfuSource": "https://assets.dentsplysirona.com/dentsply/web/Endodontics/global-page-templates-assets/download-pdf's/waveonegold/WaveOne%20Gold%20ROW%20DFU%20EN.pdf",
      "lastModified": "2026-08-11",
      "reciprocationAngles": {
        "ccw": 150,
        "cw": 30
      },
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "Glider",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.15",
          "taper": "2%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Small",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Primary",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "7%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Medium",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.35",
          "taper": "6%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Large",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.45",
          "taper": "5%v",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "reciproc",
      "name": "RECIPROC",
      "manufacturer": "VDW GmbH",
      "alloy": "M-Wire NiTi",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/reciproc",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dentsplysirona.com/content/dam/master/product-procedure-brand-categories/endodontics/vdw/product-categories/preparation/reciproc/ifu/END-IFU-RECIPROC-SINGLE-USE-STERILE-VDW-V02-WEB-EUR-Multilingual-2023-07.pdf",
      "lastModified": "2026-03-21",
      "reciprocationAngles": {
        "ccw": 150,
        "cw": 30
      },
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "R25",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R40",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R50",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "reciproc-blue",
      "name": "Reciproc Blue",
      "manufacturer": "VDW GmbH",
      "alloy": "M-Wire NiTi with Blue heat treatment",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/reciproc-blue",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dentsplysirona.com/content/dam/master/product-procedure-brand-categories/endodontics/product-categories/full-solutions/reciproc-blue/ifu/END-IFU-RECIPROC-BLUE-SINGLE-USE-STERILE-TDS-V01-WEB-NAM-EN-2024-10.pdf",
      "lastModified": "2026-04-24",
      "reciprocationAngles": {
        "ccw": 150,
        "cw": 30
      },
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "R25",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%v (regressive)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R40",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%v (regressive)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R50",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%v (regressive)",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "hyflex-edm",
      "name": "HyFlex EDM",
      "manufacturer": "Coltene",
      "alloy": "CM-Wire (EDM manufactured)",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/hyflex-edm",
      "dfuSource": "https://media.coltene.com/DE/DE/media/DOC_IFU_30005847-03-23-IFU-HyFlex-EDM-OGSF-Reg_IND.pdf?sprache=EN",
      "lastModified": "2026-04-24",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "Orifice Opener",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.18",
          "taper": "11%",
          "lengths": [
            "18mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "GlidePath",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.15",
          "taper": "3%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Square",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "1.8",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "OneFile",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "Variable",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Variable (quadratic tip, trapezoidal middle, triangular coronal)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Shaping",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.18",
          "taper": "4.5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Variable (quadratic tip, trapezoidal middle, triangular coronal)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Finishing",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Variable (quadratic tip, trapezoidal middle, triangular coronal)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "40/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Variable (quadratic tip, trapezoidal middle, triangular coronal)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "50/.03",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "3%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Variable (quadratic tip, trapezoidal middle, triangular coronal)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "60/.02",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.60",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Variable (quadratic tip, trapezoidal middle, triangular coronal)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "hyflex-cm",
      "name": "HyFlex CM",
      "manufacturer": "Coltene",
      "alloy": "CM-Wire (Controlled Memory NiTi)",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/hyflex-cm",
      "dfuSource": "https://media.coltene.com/EN/GB/media/DOC_IFU_30001992-03-25-HyFlex-CM-A4_IND.pdf?sprache=EN",
      "lastModified": "2026-03-21",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "Orifice Opener 25/.08",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Triangular / Quadrangular (mixed design)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "500",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
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        {
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    },
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        {
          "name": "Neoendo PedoFlex (#20)",
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        {
          "name": "Neoendo PedoFlex (#30)",
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          "name": "Neoendo PedoFlex (#35)",
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        {
          "name": "Neoendo PedoFlex (#40)",
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        {
          "name": "Neoendo PedoFlex (#45)",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "name": "Kids-e-Files (K4)",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "name": "Endogal Kids (EK1)",
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        {
          "name": "Endogal Kids (EK2)",
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        {
          "name": "Endogal Kids (EK3)",
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        {
          "name": "Endogal Kids (EK4)",
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        {
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          "crossSection": "Konveks üçgen",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-k-one",
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      "files": [
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    {
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        {
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          "crossSection": "Brochure cross-section illustration (geometry name not given)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "350",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "green"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-mg3-blue",
      "name": "MG3 Blue",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "Blue Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-mg3-blue",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
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          "name": "SV",
          "subLine": null,
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
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          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
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        },
        {
          "name": "PX",
          "subLine": null,
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            "31mm"
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        {
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            "31mm"
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        },
        {
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
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          "motion": "continuous",
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          "torqueNcm": "2.0",
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        },
        {
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          "subLine": null,
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            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
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          "torqueNcm": "2.0",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-ts4",
      "name": "Perfect TS4",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
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      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
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          "tipSize": "0.20",
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          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in IFU text (no spec card image extracted)",
          "motion": "continuous",
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          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
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            "31mm"
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          "torqueNcm": "1.0-1.5",
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
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          "crossSection": "IFU model code \"Twin Shaper\" (cross-section geometry not specified in IFU text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "800-1000",
          "torqueNcm": "1.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Shaper 30/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
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          "crossSection": "Not specified in IFU text (no spec card image extracted)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "1000",
          "torqueNcm": "1.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Finisher 30/.02",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in IFU text (no spec card image extracted)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "800",
          "torqueNcm": "1.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-px-wave",
      "name": "PX Wave",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "NiTi",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-px-wave",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-07-15",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "PX Wave 15/.02",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.15",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "300 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "5.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-rc",
      "name": "RC",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "NiTi (conventional)",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-rc",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "R25",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R40",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R50",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
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      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-rc-gold",
      "name": "RC Gold",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "Gold Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-rc-gold",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
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      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
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          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in shared RC/RC Gold/RC Blue IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
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          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
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          "lengths": [
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
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          "crossSection": "Not specified in shared RC/RC Gold/RC Blue IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
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        },
        {
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in shared RC/RC Gold/RC Blue IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-rc-blue",
      "name": "RC Blue",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "Blue Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-rc-blue",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
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          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
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          "lengths": [
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in shared RC/RC Gold/RC Blue IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R40",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in shared RC/RC Gold/RC Blue IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "R50",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified in shared RC/RC Gold/RC Blue IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating 250-360 rpm",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-s-blue",
      "name": "S-Blue",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "Blue Heat-Activated NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-s-blue",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "B0 (starter)",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.17",
          "taper": "10%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Circular triangular (per brochure)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "425-500",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "B1",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Circular triangular (per brochure)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "425-500",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "B2",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "6%",
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Circular triangular (per brochure)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "425-500",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "B3",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.35",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Circular triangular (per brochure)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "425-500",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-t-flex",
      "name": "T-Flex",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "High-Purity Black NiTi (low C/O)",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-t-flex",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "20/.10 Opener",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "10%",
          "lengths": [
            "17mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure shows a cross-section illustration but does not name the geometry",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300-400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "15/.03",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.15",
          "taper": "3%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure shows a cross-section illustration but does not name the geometry",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300-400",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "20/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure shows a cross-section illustration but does not name the geometry",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300-400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "25/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure shows a cross-section illustration but does not name the geometry",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300-400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "25/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure shows a cross-section illustration but does not name the geometry",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300-400",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-t-pro",
      "name": "T-Pro",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "Mixed Heat-Treated + Pre-Bendable NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-t-pro",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "ST 30/.08",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
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            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure cites \"adapted S cross-section\" (per brochure Features section)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "Not specified in brochure spec table",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "blue"
        },
        {
          "name": "PG 17/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.17",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure cites \"adapted S cross-section\" (per brochure Features section)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "Not specified in brochure spec table",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "E1 20/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure cites \"adapted S cross-section\" (per brochure Features section)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "Not specified in brochure spec table",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "E2 25/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure cites \"adapted S cross-section\" (per brochure Features section)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "Not specified in brochure spec table",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "E3 20/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure cites \"adapted S cross-section\" (per brochure Features section)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "Not specified in brochure spec table",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "E4 25/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Brochure cites \"adapted S cross-section\" (per brochure Features section)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "Not specified in brochure spec table",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-tf4",
      "name": "TF4",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-tf4",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-07-15",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "T20 20/.07",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T25 25/.07 (reciprocating)",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T35 35/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.35",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T45 45/.05",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.45",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-tg6",
      "name": "TG6",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-tg6",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "V0 19/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.19",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "V1 18/.02",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.18",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "V2 20/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T1 20/.07",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T2 25/.08",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T3 30/.09",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "9%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T4 40/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "T5 50/.05",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Not specified by name in IFU text",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-350",
          "torqueNcm": "2.5",
          "isoColorCode": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "perfect-v-blue",
      "name": "V-Blue",
      "manufacturer": "Perfect Dental",
      "alloy": "Blue Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/perfect-v-blue",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.dental-perfect.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-05-16",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 15/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.15",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 15/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.15",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 20/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 20/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 25/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 25/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 30/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "blue"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 30/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "blue"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 35/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.35",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "green"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 35/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.35",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "green"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 40/.04",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "black"
        },
        {
          "name": "V-Blue 40/.06",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangle (per brochure body text)",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-360",
          "torqueNcm": "Not specified in brochure",
          "isoColorCode": "black"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nic-u-series",
      "name": "NIC U-Series",
      "manufacturer": "NIC Dental (Shenzhen Superline Technology)",
      "alloy": "MaxTech NiTi (Untreated / Gold / Blue Tiers)",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/nic-u-series",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.nicdental.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-08-13",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "SX",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.19",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "5.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "S1",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.18",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "5.0",
          "isoColorCode": "purple"
        },
        {
          "name": "S2",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "F1",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "F2",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "F3",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "9%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "blue"
        },
        {
          "name": "F4",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "black"
        },
        {
          "name": "F5",
          "subLine": "U+ (MaxTech 3.0 Gold)",
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "300",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "SX",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.19",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "S1",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.18",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "purple"
        },
        {
          "name": "S2",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "F1",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "F2",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "F3",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "9%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "blue"
        },
        {
          "name": "F4",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "black"
        },
        {
          "name": "F5",
          "subLine": "U-Blue (MaxTech 6.0)",
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "400",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "SX",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.19",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "19mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0-4.0",
          "isoColorCode": null
        },
        {
          "name": "S1",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.18",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "3.0-4.0",
          "isoColorCode": "purple"
        },
        {
          "name": "S2",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "1.0-1.5",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "F1",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "1.5-2.0",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "F2",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "F3",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.30",
          "taper": "9%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "blue"
        },
        {
          "name": "F4",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "4%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "black"
        },
        {
          "name": "F5",
          "subLine": "U (MaxTech 1.0, Untreated)",
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Convex triangular",
          "motion": "continuous",
          "speedRpm": "250-300",
          "torqueNcm": "2.0-3.0",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nic-w-plus",
      "name": "NIC W+",
      "manufacturer": "NIC Dental (Shenzhen Superline Technology)",
      "alloy": "MaxTech 3.0 Gold Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/nic-w-plus",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.nicdental.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-08-13",
      "reciprocationAngles": {
        "ccw": 150,
        "cw": 30
      },
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "W+ Tunnel",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.15",
          "taper": "2%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        },
        {
          "name": "Small",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.20",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        },
        {
          "name": "Primary",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "7%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "Medium",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.35",
          "taper": "6%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "green"
        },
        {
          "name": "Large",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.45",
          "taper": "5%",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "Parallelogram",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "white"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nic-v-blue",
      "name": "NIC V Blue",
      "manufacturer": "NIC Dental (Shenzhen Superline Technology)",
      "alloy": "MaxTech 6.0 Blue Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "reciprocating",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/nic-v-blue",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.nicdental.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-08-13",
      "reciprocationAngles": {
        "ccw": 150,
        "cw": 30
      },
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "R25",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.25",
          "taper": "8% regressive",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "red"
        },
        {
          "name": "R40",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.40",
          "taper": "6% regressive",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "black"
        },
        {
          "name": "R50",
          "subLine": null,
          "tipSize": "0.50",
          "taper": "5% regressive",
          "lengths": [
            "21mm",
            "25mm",
            "31mm"
          ],
          "crossSection": "S-shaped",
          "motion": "reciprocating",
          "speedRpm": "Reciprocating",
          "torqueNcm": "N/A",
          "isoColorCode": "yellow"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nic-kd-blue",
      "name": "NIC KD Blue",
      "manufacturer": "NIC Dental (Shenzhen Superline Technology)",
      "alloy": "MaxTech 6.0 Blue Heat-Treated NiTi",
      "motion": "continuous",
      "url": "https://endo-guide.app/system/nic-kd-blue",
      "dfuSource": "https://www.nicdental.com",
      "lastModified": "2026-08-13",
      "reciprocationAngles": null,
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