Reciprocating Motion
Reciprocating systems alternate between a larger counter-clockwise cutting stroke and a smaller clockwise release stroke. This asymmetric motion reduces torsional stress on the file, decreasing the risk of separation compared to continuous rotation. Single-file reciprocating systems simplify the workflow to one or two instruments per case, reducing cross-contamination risk and procedure time. The technique is particularly valuable in severely curved canals where cyclic fatigue resistance is particularly important.
Last updated:
Systems in this category
15 systemsWaveOne Gold
Dentsply Sirona
M-Wire · 7% · 5 files
Single File Reciprocation
RECIPROC
VDW GmbH
M-Wire · variable (5-8%) · 3 files
M-Wire Single-File Reciprocation
Reciproc Blue
VDW GmbH
M-Wire · variable (5-8%) · 3 files
Blue Heat-Treated, Pre-Bendable Reciprocation
EndoArt Expert
İnci Dental (Turkey)
Gold/Blue · Variable · 10 files
Single-File Reciprocating
R-Motion
FKG Dentaire
Heat-Treated · .04 · 7 files
Swiss Precision Reciprocation
EdgeOne Fire
EdgeEndo
FireWire™ · variable · 5 files
FireWire Reciprocation
One RECI
Micro-Mega (COLTENE)
C.Wire · 4% · 5 files
Single-File Reciprocating Shaping
PX Wave
Perfect Dental
NiTi · 2% · 1 files
Single-File Reciprocating Glider
RC
Perfect Dental
NiTi · 5-8% · 3 files
Conventional NiTi Reciprocating Sequence
RC Gold
Perfect Dental
Gold · 5-8% · 3 files
Gold-Treated Reciprocating Sequence
RC Blue
Perfect Dental
Blue · 5-8% · 3 files
Blue-Treated Reciprocating Sequence
TF4
Perfect Dental
NiTi · 5-7% · 4 files
Reciprocating Four-File Sequence
NIC W+
NIC Dental (Shenzhen Superline Technology)
MaxTech · 5-7% (per file) · 5 files
Gold-Wire Reciprocation
NIC V Blue
NIC Dental (Shenzhen Superline Technology)
MaxTech · 5-8% regressive · 3 files
Three-Size Blue Reciprocation
NIC V File
NIC Dental (Shenzhen Superline Technology)
MaxTech · 5-8% regressive · 3 files
Untreated Three-Size Reciprocation
Other Categories
Related Alloys
Reviewed by
Uzm. Dt. Levent Yüksel
DDS · Endodontist
Endodontist — DDS, Hacettepe University; endodontics specialty training, Ankara University. 10+ years of clinical experience. Sole author and reviewer of EndoGuide content.